Case Summaries Up To June 2006
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By Law Brief Publishing on 29/06/2006 00:00
The issues raised in this case were whether the defendant reinsurer was bound by a reinsurance treaty signed by an agent supposedly on its behalf, but without authority to do so, on the grounds either that the agent had ostensible authority to do so or, if not, on the grounds that that the defendant reinsurer ratified the contract. Held: the Claimant’s claim was dismissed since the Judge concluded that the defendant had not represented to the claimant that its alleged agent had such authority, a ...
By Law Brief Publishing on 22/06/2006 00:00
The paramount purpose of the Insolvency Act 1986 s.213 was to compensate those who had suffered loss as a result of the fraudulent trading and it would defeat the effectiveness of the section in practice if liability were limited to those cases in which the board of directors of an "outsider" company was actually privy to the fraud of the company. The application of s.213 required a special rule of attribution in order to make its self-evident policy effective.
By Law Brief Publishing on 22/06/2006 00:00
The effect of the terms of a disclosure letter accompanying a share sale agreement was that the disclosure requirement was satisfied in relation to such matters as might fairly be expected to come to the knowledge of the reporting accountants from due diligence examination of the documents supplied.
By Law Brief Publishing on 21/06/2006 00:00
The House of Lords considered the question of whether a bank, notified by a third party of a freezing injunction granted to the third party against one of the bank's customers, affecting an account held by the customer with the bank, owes a duty to the third party to take reasonable care to comply with the terms of the injunction. Held: the bank did not owe such a duty of care. It was not fair, just and reasonable to impose such a duty in all the circumstances of the case.
By Law Brief Publishing on 13/06/2006 00:00
The main motivation behind an application for an administration order was a company's desire to obtain a higher sale price for property, which was not the proper purpose of such an order.
By Law Brief Publishing on 12/06/2006 00:00
The House of Lords considered the question of whether a letter containing an acknowledgement of a debt was inadmissible for the purposes of section 29(5) of the Limitation Act 1980, on the ground that the letter formed part of a negotiation with a view to the creditor giving the debtor time to pay or accepting a lesser amount. Held: the letter was admissible as proof of acknowledgment of a debt, notwithstanding that it was sent on a ‘without prejudice’ basis.
By Law Brief Publishing on 08/06/2006 00:00
A costs order made against a shareholder of a company who was not originally a party to an action against it was justifiable if he had been instrumental in commencing or defending proceedings against it for his own benefit and not for its interest.
By Law Brief Publishing on 26/05/2006 00:00
The Court of Appeal upheld the decision of HHJ Mackie QC, who had dismissed the Appellant company’s application under section 44(2)(e) of the Arbitration Act 1996 and/or under the inherent jurisdiction of the court for an order restraining the Respondent, an American law firm, from acting for, advising or otherwise assisting a third party in relation to pending arbitration proceedings brought by that third party against the appellant and others in the London Court of International Arbitration (L ...
By Law Brief Publishing on 12/04/2006 00:00
The Defendants were finance and investment directors of the Claimant investment management companies, who invested in US traded life policies. The Defendants, while still directors of the Claimants, but intending to resign, proceeded to set up a new investment company, Policy Selection Limited, with the aim of investing in whole life policies. The Claimants complained that, in so doing, the Defendants were competing, and were thereby acting in breach of fiduciary duty. The Defendants argued that ...
By Euan A. Dow on 08/03/2006 00:00
Additional Fee
The petitioner here was an insurance company. Before it ceased to write business it had been authorised to write all classes of non-life business except motor insurance. From 1982 it underwrote, in particular, excess of loss business. On 9 December 1994 it ceased writing business, and since then it had been in run-off, paying claims as they fall due. By 2005 its insurance-related liabilities were mainly long term and consequently the process of run-off would in ordinary course last for several y ...
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